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The self-employed have the opportunity to sell products through the marketplace
One by one, the marketplace announces its cooperation with the self-employed, for whom access to large trading platforms opens up new unprecedented opportunities. Who will benefit from such cooperation, the correspondent of "RG" decided to find out from the experts.
Today, our marketplaces have a lot to grow, and major players understand this - for example, in the USA today there are one million sellers on marketplaces, and we have about 234 thousand of them in total on all sites, calculates Askar Rakhimberdiev, co-founder of the cloud service MoiSklad. In conditions of fierce competition and problems with new foreign suppliers, marketplaces are waging a war for the buyer, and the self-employed in this situation are very useful.

The number of self-employed in our country is growing and has already approached three million. The scale of their trade intervention is very modest: no more than 100 thousand of them work on online trading platforms, calculates Andrey Belyanin, CEO of Tamaki Group of Companies. And the pace of development of marketplaces is far ahead of the figures for the growth of the self-employed. Given the fact that the market regulates itself independently, constantly screening out some sellers, the figures in fact turn out to be not so large. Why not give it a try?
Access to marketplaces is beneficial for beginners without competencies and opportunities for their development. For example, for grandmothers who knit socks and don't know how to sell them.

Marketplaces provide an opportunity to try new online opportunities, especially for those who have only worked offline

Denis Burlakov, CEO of fintech company RBK.money.

In the future, the marketplace will unify the work of its participants and completely distance them from the end user and his real problems, explains Dmitry Tortev, director of LT-Contract. In other words, the conditional grandmother will never know why her size 38 socks are not sold, because she has no feedback from the buyer and understanding that the main target audience of the online platform is men with large feet or Southerners who do not need wool socks in everyday life.

Entering the marketplace of new masters gives him the opportunity to explore new niches and position himself as an online platform for the sale of unique, piece-made goods, including those made to order by the client

Natalia Milchakova, Deputy Head of the IAC "Alpari".

For the self-employed, who count every penny, such cooperation is expensive: intermediary services of marketplaces reach 19 percent - these are not the most favorable conditions for business. It is cheaper to invest in SMM and promote products on Instagram, suggests Inna Anisimova, CEO of PR Partner communications agency.

Difficulties begin when there are many sellers of the same type of product (even made to order) - similar offers become interchangeable in the eyes of the buyer, profit decreases and tends to zero, explains Nikolay Novoselov, director of new business Dicoure. Again, marketplaces win, for which an increase in the number of sellers turns into an increase in the number of buyers.

The number of self-employed in our country is growing and has already approached three million

The strength of marketplaces is precisely in the number of sellers. The problem is how to select sellers who often supply low-quality goods?

marketer Mikhail Barabash.

Theoretically, all the rules of the self-employed are prescribed by law: they cannot sell someone else's goods, they cannot hire staff to produce it, which limits the volume of goods sold, and are also limited to a turnover limit of 2.4 million per year, recalls Ekaterina Kosareva, managing partner of the WMT Consult analytical agency.

There is practically no clear distinction between the purchased product and the one made personally. Therefore, the seller can make minimal changes to the purchased one (for example, repackage), recalls Anna Shafigullina, co-owner of the SellerMARKET company.

Ideally, the marketplace or its affiliated structure could purchase high-quality goods from entrepreneurs for subsequent sale through the marketplace, but the market itself gets rid of the weak ones.

Dmitry Smirnov, Business Development Director of CROC IT Company.

The ranking algorithms of marketplaces put above those products that are in high demand. For example, in some product categories, in order to get the product card on the first page of popularity, you need to have sales of at least 350 thousand rubles a week. In my opinion, the only direction in which they will really be able to gain a foothold is the sale of electronic training materials (courses, books), since their implementation is not related to the operational burden on the supplier, - says Vladlen Strokan, an expert in the field of e-commerce.

Thus, despite the advantages of cooperation, working with marketplaces will not be as easy as it seems at first glance.

- The self-employed are a tax regime, this is not a new profession, not a new "magic" status that allows you to minimize costs to zero, - recalls Alexander Mityukov, president of the Interregional Association of Courier Services.

It turns out that those self-employed who still want to gain a foothold on the marketplace and make it the main sales channel will have to grow along with the online trading market, which means that they will very soon move to a new status of entrepreneurial activity.

All marketplaces working with the self-employed have certain difficulties. This is onboarding (adaptation) of the self-employed, checking them, supporting such users and solving their specific tasks. The most important part for legal work with the self-employed is integration with the services of the tax service. However, in terms of profitability, the self-employed give more turnover than ordinary users. They are willing to pay more commission, since marketplaces are an important or even the only source of income for them, and also allow the self-employed to minimize the cost of finding customers.

Mikhail Popov, founder of the Talkback fintech platform

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